Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

Financial Instruments

v3.6.0.2
Financial Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2016
Investments, Debt and Equity Securities [Abstract]  
Financial Instruments
Financial Instruments
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and financial instruments measured and recorded at fair value on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2016 and December 26, 2015 are summarized below:
 
 
December 31,
2016
 
December 26,
2015
 
 
(In millions)
Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
Cash
 
$
67

 
$
409

Level 1(1) (2)
  
 
 
 
Government money market funds
 
50

 

Total level 1
  
50

 

Level 2(1) (3)
 
 
 
 
Commercial paper
 
1,147

 
376

Total level 2
 
1,147

 
376

Total
 
$
1,264

 
$
785


(1) 
The Company did not have any transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy during 2016 and 2015.
(2) 
The Company's Level 1 assets are valued using quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
(3) 
The Company’s Level 2 assets are valued using broker reports that utilize quoted market prices for identical or comparable instruments. Brokers gather observable inputs for all of the Company’s fixed income securities from a variety of industry data providers and other third-party sources.
In addition to those amounts presented above, as of December 31, 2016 and December 26, 2015, the Company had approximately $2 million and $1 million, respectively, of investments in money market funds, used as collateral for letters of credit deposits, which were included in Other current assets and Other assets, respectively, on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. These money market funds are classified within Level 1 because they are valued using quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. Their amortized costs are the same as the fair value for all periods presented. The Company is restricted from accessing these deposits.
Also in addition to those amounts presented above, at December 31, 2016 and December 26, 2015, the Company had approximately $15 million of investments in mutual funds held in a Rabbi trust established for the Company’s deferred compensation plan, which were also included in Other assets on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets. These mutual funds are classified within Level 1 because they are valued using quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. Their amortized cost approximates the fair value for all periods presented. The Company is restricted from accessing these investments.
Financial Instruments Not Recorded at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis. The Company carries its financial instruments at fair value with the exception of its debt. Financial instruments that are not recorded at fair value are measured at fair value on a quarterly basis for disclosure purposes. The carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments not recorded at fair value are as follows:
 
December 31, 2016
 
December 26, 2015
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(In millions)
Short-term debt
$

 
$

 
$
230

 
$
230

Long-term debt, net(1)
$
1,434

 
$
2,313

 
$
2,000

 
$
1,372


(1)
Carrying amounts of long-term debt are net of unamortized debt issuance costs of $25 million as of December 31, 2016 and December 26, 2015, based on the adoption of ASU 2015-03, and net of $308 million unamortized debt discount associated with the 2.125% Notes as of December 31, 2016.
The Company’s short-term and long-term debt, net are classified within Level 2. The fair value of the debt was estimated based on the quoted market prices for the same or similar issues or on the current rates offered to the Company for debt of the same remaining maturities. The fair value of the Company’s accounts receivable, accounts payable and other short-term obligations approximate their carrying value based on existing payment terms.
Hedging Transactions and Derivative Financial Instruments
Cash Flow Hedges
The following table shows the amount of gain (loss) included in accumulated other comprehensive loss, the amount of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss and included in earnings related to the foreign currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges and the amount of gain (loss) included in other income (expense), net, related to contracts not designated as hedging instruments, which was allocated in the consolidated statements of operations:
 
2016
 
2015
 
(In millions)
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts - gains (losses)
 
 
 
Contracts designated as cash flow hedging instruments
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income (loss)
$
4

 
$
(1
)
Cost of sales

 
(4
)
Research and development
(1
)
 
(10
)
Marketing, general and administrative

 
(7
)
Contracts not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
Other income (expense), net
$
3

 
$
(3
)

The Company’s foreign currency derivative contracts are classified within Level 2 because the valuation inputs are based on quoted prices and market observable data of similar instruments in active markets, such as currency spot and forward rates.
The following table shows the fair value amounts included in Other current assets should the foreign currency forward contracts be in a gain position or included in Other current liabilities should these contracts be in a loss position. These amounts were recorded in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as follows:
 
 
December 31,
2016
 
December 26,
2015
 
 
(In millions)
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts - gains (losses)
 
 
 
 
Contracts designated as cash flow hedging instruments
 
$
(2
)
 
$
(6
)

For the foreign currency contracts designated as cash flow hedges, the ineffective portions of the hedging relationship and the amounts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness were immaterial.
As of December 31, 2016 and December 26, 2015, the notional values of the Company’s outstanding foreign currency forward contracts were $138 million and $156 million, respectively. All the contracts mature within 12 months, and, upon maturity, the amounts recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are expected to be reclassified into earnings. The Company hedges its exposure to the variability in future cash flows for forecasted transactions over a maximum of 12 months.
Fair Value Hedges
In the third quarter of 2014, the Company entered into fixed-to-floating interest rate swaps on a notional amount of $250 million to hedge a portion of the Company’s 6.75% Senior Notes due 2019 (6.75% Notes). The purpose of these swaps was to manage a portion of the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk by converting fixed rate interest payments to floating rate interest payments. The swaps effectively converted a portion of the fixed interest payments payable on the 6.75% Notes into variable interest payments based on LIBOR. The interest rate swaps were designated as a fair value hedge. Because the specific terms and notional amount of the swaps were intended to match the portion of the 6.75% Notes being hedged, it was assumed to be a highly effective hedge. Accordingly, changes in the fair value of the interest rate swaps were exactly offset by changes in the fair value of the 6.75% Notes. All changes in fair value of the swaps were recorded on the Company’s consolidated balance sheets with no net impact to the Company’s consolidated statements of operations.
During 2016, the Company terminated the above fair value hedges. In connection with the repurchase of a portion of the principal amount of the 6.75% Notes during the third quarter of 2016, the Company canceled one of its interest rate swap contracts and recorded a gain of approximately $2 million in Other income (expense), net on the Company's consolidated statement of operations. Additionally, during the fourth quarter of 2016, the Company canceled its remaining interest rate swap contract on the remaining portion of the outstanding 6.75% Notes. For this cancellation, the Company recorded a deferred gain, which is recognized as interest income over the remaining life of the 6.75% Notes. The total amount of interest income recognized from the deferred gain during 2016 was immaterial. As of December 31, 2016, the balance of the deferred gain included in Long-term debt, net on the Company's consolidated balance sheet was approximately $1 million.
The Company’s fair value hedge derivative contracts were classified within Level 2 because the valuation inputs were based on quoted prices and market observable data of similar instruments in active markets.

The following table shows the fair value amounts included in Other assets should the fair value hedge derivative contracts be in a gain position or included in Other long-term liabilities should these contracts be in a loss position. These amounts were recorded in the Company’s consolidated balance sheets as follows:
 
 
December 31,
2016
 
December 26,
2015
 
 
(In millions)
Interest Rate Swap Contracts - gains (losses)
 
 
 
 
Contracts designated as fair value hedging instruments
 
$

 
$
7